Levy-type regulating chloroform inhaler, England, 1919-1925

Made:
1919-1925 in England
A.G. Levy's regulating chloroform inhaler A.G

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A.G. Levy's regulating chloroform inhaler
Science Museum Group
© The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum

A.G
Science Museum Group Collection
© The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum

A.G. Levy's regulating chloroform inhaler, made by Mayer and Phelps, English, 1919-1925

Alfred Goodman Levy (1866-1954) invented this type of inhaler to regulate the concentration of chloroform, to match the clinical standards of one per cent to four per cent. Levy believed that the dose of chloroform was crucial in avoiding cardiac problems while under anaesthetic.

Levy discovered in 1911 that it was actually low level doses of chloroform that caused death because of ventricular fibrillation. This is a condition where the ventricle cannot eject blood from the heart. If the patient is unconscious when this happens, they will die without emergency care. Levy’s discovery led to chloroform being abandoned as an anaesthetic.

Details

Category:
Anaesthesiology
Collection:
Sir Henry Wellcome's Museum Collection
Object Number:
A625534
Materials:
metal, rubber, plastic, glass, mercury and ivory
Measurements:
overall: 230 mm x 480 mm x 40 mm,
type:
inhaler
credit:
Levy, A.G.