Copy of Morton's inhaler for ether anaesthesia

Made:
1870-1920 in England
Copy of Morton's inhaler for ether anaesthesia

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Copy of Morton's inhaler for ether anaesthesia
Science Museum Group Collection
© The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum

Copy of Morton's inhaler for ether anaesthesia, first used 16 October 1846, possibly English, 1870-1920

The first recorded use of ether as an anaesthetic was in October 1846, during an operation to remove a tooth. The dentist was William Thomas Green Morton (1819-1868). This is a copy of the inhaler Morton used in his public demonstration, which took place in Boston, Massachusetts, United States. The air is drawn into the glass jar where ether-soaked sponges emit vapour which is inhaled by the patient through the glass mouthpiece at the top. The patient’s expired air is diverted by a valve in the mouthpiece. This type of inhaler was widely used and adapted by a large number of dentists. The original is on show at Massachusetts General Hospital in Boston.

Details

Category:
Anaesthesiology
Collection:
Sir Henry Wellcome's Museum Collection
Object Number:
A625379
Materials:
complete, glass, brass (copper, zinc alloy) and sponge
Measurements:
overall: 162 mm x 282 mm x 193 mm, .836 kg
type:
inhaler
credit:
Massachusetts General Hospital